Jainism and Buddhism(600BC- ) → Jain Councils & Key Terms

Council	Year	Place	Achievement	President
1	310 BCE	Patliputra	Compilation of 12 Angas to replace Purvas (Rejected by Digambaras)	Sthulabhadra
2	453 or 466 CE	Vallabhi (Gujarat)	Final compilation of 12 Angas and 12 Upangas	Derridhiganj

Key Term/Concept	Meaning / Purpose
a) Basadis	Jaina monastic establishment
b) Avadhijnana	Superhuman cognition
c) Ganadharas	Chief disciples of Mahavira
d) Siddha	Fully liberated
e) Dravya	Substance
f) Guna	Quality
g) Paryaya	Mode
h) Jiva	Soul
i) Eva	In fact
j) Pudgala	Aggregates of atoms that have form, color, taste, and smell, which can be touched and felt
k) Chaitanya	Consciousness
l) Virya	Energy
m) Mohaniya	Delusion-causing karma
n) Asarva	Flow
o) Nirjara	Wearing out
p) Gunasthanas	Stages of purification
q) Arhat	One who has entered the stage of kevalajnana
r) Tirthankara	Arhat who has already gained the ability to teach the doctrine

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